SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 K3

Leonard

Leonard follows a distinctly cometary orbit: an eccentricity of 0.992 carries it from 1.593 AU at perihelion out to 419.0 AU at aphelion.

comet Observations: 212
Orbital Period · P
3,050 yr
v(q)
33.3 km/s
v(Q)
0.1 km/s
TJ
-0.95
Eccentricity · e
0.9924

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.593 AU) and its farthest (419.0 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 417.4 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 3,050 yr (1,113,908 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 210.3 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.992) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

A steep inclination of 128.7° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 0.1 km/s at aphelion.

Its Tisserand parameter with respect to Jupiter is T_J = -0.95, a standard discriminator between asteroidal and cometary dynamics.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for Leonard, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 212 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5675 arcseconds.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
210.3 AU
Eccentricity
0.9924
Perihelion
1.593 AU
Aphelion
419.00172 AU
Inclination
128.72°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2459008.5
Mean Anomaly
0.0°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
—

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.56745
Condition
—
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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